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"A Deep-Wide Far-Infrared Survey of Cosmological Star Formation and AGN
Activity"
Principal Investigator: Mark Dickenson (National Optical Astronomy Observatory)
Total Observatory Time: 397 hours
Spitzer is creating a vast legacy of 24 micron imaging, with hundreds
of thousands of sources detected at cosmological distances. In
principle, 24 micron data are the most sensitive probe of
dust-enshrouded star formation and distant active galactic nuclei. In
practice, at z> 1, they sample mid-infrared wavelengths complex in
structure (PAH emission and silicate absorption) and physics (PAH
excitation, metallicity dependence, extinction, warm dust and hidden
AGN). Other data are needed to understand MIR emission, to calibrate
its relation to star formation, to establish its dependence on other
galaxy properties, to measure how many atypical objects there are, and
to learn how to account for them in conclusions drawn from deep
surveys. We propose a program of very deep MIPS imaging geared toward
70 micron detection of 1000 "normal" IR-luminous galaxies at 0.5 < z
< 2.5 at wavelengths which trace thermal dust emission which more
directly correlates with physical properties of interest such as star
formation rates. We will survey 2200 square arcmin in three premier
deep survey fields using far-infrared, radio and submillimeter data to
measure bolometric luminosities, dust temperatures and masses, to
quantify the population of Compton-obscured AGN, and to calibrate the
use of 24 micron data for studying high redshift galaxy evolution.
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